On 2005-09-01 19:07:00, Anonymous wrote:
"I am so sad by the lack of aid from our government. They want to stop looting... Feed them!!! Our government doesn't care about the poor and the blacks and the old. If this were a wealthy area there would have been better action quicker."
On 2005-09-01 20:53:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Salvation army. Not the red cross. Trust me on this one, red cross is much more corrupt, using the money for all kinds of things unrelated to the disaster you give to. Salvation army was the first on the scene handing out food and water, and don't spend the money on huge salaries and remodeling their offices. :tup: "
On 2005-09-01 21:05:00, Nonconformistlaw wrote:
"Hmmmm, you have a point, especially about overhead costs, etc...so here's a question..Is the Salvation Army strictly volunteers? I guess I'm thinking that every charity is going to have some unavoidable costs....sometimes excessive and unnecessary I'm sure...so how do I know which charity has the least amount of overhead...therefore giving me some assurance more of my money actually goes to victims?
Here's just a question...the Red Cross is corrupt?? I guess my image of it was one charity that always responds to disasters quickly...Is my perception wrong?"
how do I know which charity has the least amount of overhead...therefore giving me some assurance more of my money actually goes to victims?
On 2005-09-01 22:27:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Yah, FUCK BUSH and his whole Dynasty. I hope people wake up, how can we spend hundreds of billions on the War in Iraq, when people in this country are walking, starving, and dying of thirst. END THE WAR NOW. Send the troops home. Put our money and resources to helping people instead of blowing them up.
Oh yeah, what the fuck is up with gas prices? Is that not just a big fat lie to make the oil companies a profit? Is there not vast amounts of oil and gas in storage, so any possible "shortage" because a few oil wells off the coast were shut down for a few days is a big fat lie? Anyone know? I haven't looked into this yet."
On 2005-09-01 22:27:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Yah, FUCK BUSH and his whole Dynasty.... END THE WAR NOW.... Put our money and resources to helping people instead of blowing them up.
."
On 2005-09-01 19:43:00, webcrawler wrote:
Anyone have any first hand knowledge with a trustworthy organization that will give 100% of the donations to the people that need it?"
On 2005-09-02 11:16:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Quote
On 2005-09-01 19:43:00, webcrawler wrote:
Anyone have any first hand knowledge with a trustworthy organization that will give 100% of the donations to the people that need it?"
Second Harvest Donation Page:
http://www.secondharvest.org/site_content.asp?s=95 (http://www.secondharvest.org/site_content.asp?s=95)
Unlike the Red Cross, Second Harvest is not a blood pyramid scheme run
by Dracula and his night minions.
"
On 2005-09-02 10:25:00, starry-eyed pirate wrote:
"Bush is a lyin', fascist, conceited, racist, deluded, bitch. And he aint the only one. The federal government is full of oppressive slavemasters. i aint to impressed with governor Barbour of Mississippi either. FUCK YOU Bush!!!! Quit your fuckin' talkin' and do somethin' ya fuckin' bitch ass cocksuckin' muther fuckin moron.
Man, i am gettin' pissed off."
On 2005-09-02 19:08:00, OverLordd wrote:
"Guys, not to sound uncaring but how many of you know about the way New Orleans is, and even the entire state of Louisiana. I grew up in New Orleans Louisiana. I was taught how to survive in a hurricane and how to prepare. These people did not prepare as well as they should of.
Huey P. Long, a old govenor and his welfare state. The people currently in Louisiana stayed of their own free will. They thought the government would take care of them. They took no responsiblity for their own actions. All this behavior was perpiratated by Huey P. Long and his idea of "The government will take care of you." They need to take responisblity for not being prepared and not leaving during the manditory evacuation. I may seem heartless, but take it from a person who lived in New Orleans for a large part of his life, they could be doing better if they took care of their own actions."
On 2005-09-02 19:08:00, OverLordd wrote:
"Guys, not to sound uncaring but how many of you know about the way New Orleans is, and even the entire state of Louisiana. I grew up in New Orleans Louisiana. I was taught how to survive in a hurricane and how to prepare. These people did not prepare as well as they should of.
Huey P. Long, a old govenor and his welfare state. The people currently in Louisiana stayed of their own free will. They thought the government would take care of them. They took no responsiblity for their own actions. All this behavior was perpiratated by Huey P. Long and his idea of "The government will take care of you." They need to take responisblity for not being prepared and not leaving during the manditory evacuation. I may seem heartless, but take it from a person who lived in New Orleans for a large part of his life, they could be doing better if they took care of their own actions."
On 2005-09-02 19:08:00, OverLordd wrote:
"Guys, not to sound uncaring but how many of you know about the way New Orleans is, and even the entire state of Louisiana. I grew up in New Orleans Louisiana. I was taught how to survive in a hurricane and how to prepare. These people did not prepare as well as they should of.
Huey P. Long, a old govenor and his welfare state. The people currently in Louisiana stayed of their own free will. They thought the government would take care of them. They took no responsiblity for their own actions. All this behavior was perpiratated by Huey P. Long and his idea of "The government will take care of you." They need to take responisblity for not being prepared and not leaving during the manditory evacuation. I may seem heartless, but take it from a person who lived in New Orleans for a large part of his life, they could be doing better if they took care of their own actions."
but how many of you know about the way New Orleans is
These people
I am sadded that it has taken a hurricane to open up America's eyes on just how prevalant racism and classism are in this country. It's not just limited to Southern Baptists that have hate in them as one person made reference to.
I first posted comments on another thread anon because I was intimidated to share my real thoughts here. One only has to come to this board on any given day and read countless attacks on a persons race, gender, or some perceived defect of character.
Overlordd I'm not going to belittle you for your comments. I've been caught up in that cycle before around here and frankly it did nothing but make me feel even worse in the end. I know you are 17 years old so I really can't fault you. My guess is that you are just viewing the situation from your own life and may not have knowledge what it's like to live in a cycle of poverty and oppression.
I'm really sick of people always blaming the oppressed for everything and how they should just pull themselves up by their boot straps. So all the people spouting racial slurs, endorsing the killing of people, and blaming them tell me this,
Were your great, great grandparents slaves?
Did your great grandparents, grand parents, and parents grow up in a time
where they could not enjoy equal rights because of Jim Crow Laws?
Did your grandparents get sent to an all white school and have their lives threatned?
Were any of your relatives lynched for wanting their right to vote?
Did your grandparents receive substandard education under the guise of seperate but equal?
Did your poor and uneducated grandparents go on to have your parents that continued to have substandard education and therefore no hope of a good job and college education?
Were your grandparents and your parents neighborhoods bulldozed all in the name of urban renewal and herded to the projects?
Do you today live in a neighborhood where the police view you as a suspect for anything that goes wrong?
Are you pulled over in your car nonstop and searched for drugs and weapons?
Has your neighbors called the police on you for having lots of visitors because that must mean you are selling drugs instead of just maybe having a large extended family and network of friends?
Are you today being shortchanged with your education and prospects of college because of the neighborhood your school happens to be in?
I am not trying to take away from anyone elses experiences of suffering here. I know history shows us that oppression and tragedy has played a role in the lives of many regardless of race. I am just sick and tired of hearing the cruel things that have been said about the victims of this hurricane.
HOW DARE YOU critizise their choices!!
It's a pity you can't break the cycle of ignorance in your family Overlord, and start thinking for yourself.
I know exactly how new orleans is. It's a great city, creative and dynamic with wonderful and colorful people. what exactly did you mean by that?
what people exactly? the poor, elderly, inferm, tourists, hotel workers, city cops, firefighters... those people?
Your racism shows through your choice of words. You sound almost happy all those 'welfare blacks' are getting what was coming to them for not being as prepared as you.
The sad thing is, you aren't the only one who thinks this way. Plenty of racist white southern baptists types out there unforunately.
RIGHT NOW! And you are blaming them?
You guys are all died in the wool democrats."
Oh my god there blaming them for not bringing enough groceries???? I cannot believe the utter lack of commen sense all the critics show by making statements like that...
WTF???? Were these people supposed to be fortune tellers who KNEW THE FUTURE or something?Its a level 5 hurriance!!! hello!!! they knew it was coming for a week!!!
....I doubt they ever imagined that they would be away from home more than a couple days much less a week or permanently....
I see it as blatant racism that the people down there were left to suffer for so long.
If God has spoken, why is the world not convinced?
--Percy Bysshe Shelley, English poet
Sacred cows make the best hamburger.
Mark Twain
You are support to get food and your supost to stockpile water. Yes, I say they screwed up for not getting the proper supplies.
On 2005-09-02 19:58:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Eat me."
On 2005-09-03 10:30:00, Anonymous wrote:
"And another thing, my family has an old hospital that would house about 300 (three hundred) people. It is resting on over 50 acres of natural land that could be tented and made to house some people pretty much indefinitely. I am offering to aid in making this happen but in all states and cities I have contacted, they keep directing me to other numbers and contacts. I really think noone gives a fucking shit. So, unless you actually put up a fight for what you want, I have learned this in my life, then noone else is going to fight either.
Thus, you know what you want - by what you've got. Think on that while the poor keep dieing out in New Orleans."
On 2005-09-01 19:43:00, webcrawler wrote:
"Quote
On 2005-09-01 19:07:00, Anonymous wrote:
"I am so sad by the lack of aid from our government. They want to stop looting... Feed them!!! Our government doesn't care about the poor and the blacks and the old. If this were a wealthy area there would have been better action quicker."
I'm watching Prime Time live right now and they showed Bush saying he has a zero tolerance policy for looting even when Diane Sawyer said a woman was stealing shoes because her feet were cut up. I can't wait until he's out of office! I won't be surprised if Jeb will have a spin at president sometime down the road either. I'm sickened.
I get paid tomorrow and have been online for hours trying to figure out the best organization to give money to that will directly help people. I looked on the Red Cross site and there is a way to donate to the hurricane relief fund, but the money can also be used for other emergencies. I want 100% of my money going to the people on the gulf. So far the Salvation Army is looking like the best place.
Anyone have any first hand knowledge with a trustworthy organization that will give 100% of the donations to the people that need it?"
On 2005-09-01 20:23:00, webcrawler wrote:
"I want to know where this help is because there sure doesn't appear to be any at that arena. There is no reason why it should take 4 days to bring people water, food, and medicine in this country."
On 2005-09-01 20:53:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Salvation army. Not the red cross. Trust me on this one, red cross is much more corrupt, using the money for all kinds of things unrelated to the disaster you give to. Salvation army was the first on the scene handing out food and water, and don't spend the money on huge salaries and remodeling their offices. :tup: "
On 2005-09-02 08:45:00, sammiegirl wrote:
"After a long thoght I've decided to put my money to use buying clothes books and toys for the displaced kids. My neighborhood asociation and some MERK employees are getting cash together and we will buy the stuff and bring it down. Along with money for their parents.
This is a quagmire.
BUSH FUCKED UP BIG TIME and WHERES JEB IN ALL OF THIS.
If Jeb thinks he'll run next term Ill be there reminding people of his lack of action. SHIT FL IS SO CLOSE. I went on moveon.org and volunteered my house as well as a job but my house is small so Ive been asking neighbors to host families.
I know I am in Philly I'd be willing to go get them.
I think this is a good time for all of us to shine through.
SURVIVORS HELPING SURVIVORS.
WE ALL HAD OUR CAT 5 AND WE KNOW PAIN LOSS AND SUFFERING. WE KNOW SHOCK AND TRAUMA. WE KNOW HUNGER HOMELESSNESS WE KNOW. AND NOW WE CAN DO SOMETHING WITH IT
Who better to help.
as SURVIVORS OF STRAIGHT WE HAVE STRENGTH BEYOND ANY REASONABLE EXPECTATION.
Times like these remind me how very much I love you all and pray and hope that you are safe and warm/cool and fed and surrounded by people who love you.
Does anyone know if exstraightlings are down there? If so tell them they can come to my house.
Peace and love to you all
"
On 2005-09-03 14:46:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Does anyone else think the salvation army is a bit of a cult? They might not remodel offices, but they do make you behave a certain way, and live a certain life, - to me it seems they try to convert others mainly employees to their own thinking.Quote"
On 2005-09-01 20:53:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Salvation army. Not the red cross. Trust me on this one, red cross is much more corrupt, using the money for all kinds of things unrelated to the disaster you give to. Salvation army was the first on the scene handing out food and water, and don't spend the money on huge salaries and remodeling their offices. :tup: "
On 2005-09-02 19:08:00, OverLordd wrote:
"Guys, not to sound uncaring but how many of you know about the way New Orleans is, and even the entire state of Louisiana. I grew up in New Orleans Louisiana. I was taught how to survive in a hurricane and how to prepare. These people did not prepare as well as they should of.
Huey P. Long, a old govenor and his welfare state. The people currently in Louisiana stayed of their own free will. They thought the government would take care of them. They took no responsiblity for their own actions. All this behavior was perpiratated by Huey P. Long and his idea of "The government will take care of you." They need to take responisblity for not being prepared and not leaving during the manditory evacuation. I may seem heartless, but take it from a person who lived in New Orleans for a large part of his life, they could be doing better if they took care of their own actions."
um...when's the last time you went grocery shopping overlord?
I shouldn't respond, arguing with a 17 year old know it all can get tiring,
If your own government told you to go somewhere, and you were stuck there for 5 days without food, water and any contact with any official- you wouldn't be pissed?
I hate to break this to ya dude, but, there was no partying going on in the french quarter on sunday night. Those scenes you are recalling are TOURISTS during mardi gras. Native new orleanians generally stay away from bourbon street that time of year. Your perception of the real New Orleans seems to be a little skewed.
Does anyone else think the salvation army is a bit of a cult? They might not remodel offices, but they do make you behave a certain way, and live a certain life, - to me it seems they try to convert others mainly employees to their own thinking.
On 2005-09-03 10:21:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Quote
On 2005-09-02 19:58:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Eat me."
Give me your address so I can toast you on the bahbie... with a lil smoke BBQ sauce, I'm sure you will be crunchy and tasty with my cuisine knowhow. I can make the nastiest, dirtiest, boniest motherfucker taste like Sin City's Parole Officer's nibbles. MMMMMM, finger lickin good, nigger."
On 2005-09-01 19:07:00, Anonymous wrote:
"I am so sad by the lack of aid from our government. They want to stop looting... Feed them!!! Our government doesn't care about the poor and the blacks and the old. If this were a wealthy area there would have been better action quicker."
On 2005-09-03 22:57:00, Anonymous wrote:
"I hear that in the wealthy areas of NOLA there were buses while we watched people dying at the conv. ctr.Quote"
On 2005-09-01 19:07:00, Anonymous wrote:
"I am so sad by the lack of aid from our government. They want to stop looting... Feed them!!! Our government doesn't care about the poor and the blacks and the old. If this were a wealthy area there would have been better action quicker."
On 2005-09-03 21:56:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Quote
On 2005-09-03 10:21:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Quote
On 2005-09-02 19:58:00, Anonymous wrote:
"Eat me."
Give me your address so I can toast you on the bahbie... with a lil smoke BBQ sauce, I'm sure you will be crunchy and tasty with my cuisine knowhow. I can make the nastiest, dirtiest, boniest motherfucker taste like Sin City's Parole Officer's nibbles. MMMMMM, finger lickin good, nigger."
Just to show you I'm a good listener, I will paraphrase what you just said, and repeat it back to you: you're saying you want to fire up the griddle, get me hot, pour your special sauce all over me and then eat me. Have I heard you correctly? I think good communication is the cornerstone to a good relationship. "
Just because you do not take an interest in politics, doesn't mean politics won't take an interest in you.
PERICLES (430 BC)
On 2005-09-04 12:25:00, Nonconformistlaw wrote:
I completely agree...food and water would have done a great deal to prevent much of the violence...desperation leads people to do desperate and inconceivable things in order to survive. And who can blame them...christ I know I would do whatever it takes to survive myself....
May your days be joyfully challenging and your words artfully true
-- Ginger Warbis SMA, `00
Yeah, I damm near could'na said that better mah niggerpoor, waterlogged self. Hey, you got any toothpix? I have a feelen' you gon be juicy and hard to get off mah teef like crispy. Is you good for tartar control?
1. LACK OF EDUCATION amongst impoverished people - The information that was known about the potential for disaster in NO was widely known by EXPERTS and LOCAL, STATE, AND FED OFFICIALS. In addition, highly educated people are obviously very likely to fully grasp information shared from experts and officials and therefore be likely to run like hell when told to. That is NOT to say less or uneducated people are incapable of understanding?that is not what I mean at all. Those with past experience with hurricanes also are highly likely to ?get it? so to speak and take precautions, heed warnings, and evacuate. People with good common sense, regardless of their level of education, are probably also likely to heed warnings and get the hell out of dodge.
In comparison, imagine for a moment those in the most impoverished of circumstances. Most have very little education. Many tend to dismiss information from educated people, as they are suspicious of educated people to begin with. Ok this leaves good old fashion common sense? first, many of those people with the sense to realize what was coming couldn?t get out even if they wanted to for reasons I?ve already discusses in prior posts on this thread. Second, there are many degrees of intelligence?.and?lets face it?.some people were unfortunate in that they were born with low levels of intelligence. That?s not their fault. Combine lack of education, suspicion, rejection and resentment of ?educated? ideas, and lower levels of intelligence ? I see a very sad, stark reality, that impoverished uneducated people really may have dismissed the warnings?..and I cant bring myself to judge, criticize, or condemn their decision to stay?.I realize what I am saying may come across the wrong way, so let me stress that I personally don?t judge anyone based on their level of education? I detest those who do judge people who are ?uneducated.?
2. PAST EXPERIENCE. This came from the mouth of the Mississippi governor (see Russert transcript below)on why may of his residents did not leave and I think it applies to NO residents as well. Many times the residents boarded up, evacuated, and came back, only to find out they took precautions for nothing. Its then very easy for me to see, that people might therefore dismiss yet another warning and evacuation order. Incidentally, NO had to evacuate in 98 for hurricane George and only 50% actually left. So it really think its possible many thought evacuating would be pointless?based on past experience. If you boarded up, packed and evacuated numerous times without anything like Katrina happening?.ask yourself?is it reasonable that some people might get to the point where they no longer take the threat seriously?
3. MEDIA HYPE. The media, for all its good points, has a tendency to blow a simple storm out of proportion for the purpose of having something to report when nothing better is going on. Usually, as I have noticed, the impending doom of the ?storm? rarely materializes in the manner the media claims it will. So, sometimes the threat of a storm, by some people anyway, can be written off as yet more media hype, exaggerations, etc, and therefore, may not take a serious real threat seriously.
4. DENIAL. Human beings are well known to personally deny certain harsh realities of life?I guess I see it as a coping mechanism sometimes?after all, who wants to live in fear? For to admit the danger to oneself, for some people, means fear. I really believe some people because of this easily fall into ?Nothing bad will happen;? or ?I didn?t think it would be THIS bad.?
5. PARALYZED BY FEAR. There are some people, who fully realize the threat that is coming, may become paralyzed by fear?ever seen or heard of someone in a dangerous situation just stands there and does nothing? Combine this factor with a FEELING OF HELPLESS that a person w/o $ or transportation might experience. I think it is possible, some people who may have understood the threat, ended up just doing nothing due to a combination of both factors?..What would you do if you were scared to death and felt utterly powerless over a given situation, at the same time?
6. BAD DECISION MAKING IN A CRISIS ? and I don?t mean this in a critical sense because not all of us are good at making wise decisions under extreme stress. I think that is understandable.
7. TO HELP RELEIF EFFORTS ? many may have lingered to help relief efforts?.such as doctors, nurses, police, firefighters, and other emergency workers who felt an obligation to their community, to stay behind to do their jobs in a crisis situation?to save lives
8. OPPORTUNISTS ? yes I have to acknowledge that some people may have stayed simply to take advantage of the situation/looting. However I doubt many people fell in to this category?I think to be fair though, I had to acknowledge that a small fraction of the 20% probably was in this category----and I will NOT defend or support such people.
From: "Mises Daily Article" Mises Economics Blog (http://blog.mises.org/).Then Katrina Came
by Walter Block
[Posted on Monday, September 05, 2005] (http://www.mises.org/story/1903)
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Here I was, sitting in my office at Loyola University, New Orleans, where I teach economics, very busy doing what I take to be the Lord's work, and something unlikely as a wind on steroids rends asunder my work and life. It presented denizens of New Orleans with a stark choice. Evacuate at great inconvenience and run the risk that the oncoming bad weather will veer elsewhere rendering such flight unnecessary, or stay put and brazen it out, and have to deal with flooding, lack of electricity, no air conditioning in 90-degree-plus temperatures, to say nothing of actually loss of life and/or limb, either due to the storm itself, or to the aftermath, including looting, flooding, and loss of law and order.
My own modus operandi, finely honed after spending almost half a decade in New Orleans, has been to wait until the very last minute, and then bolt out of there, tail between my legs, and then sit in bumper-to-bumper traffic. For Ivan, I crept to Baton Rouge, a trip of a little over an hour in ordinary circumstances, in nine hours. For Katrina, I left home early Sunday afternoon (8/28/05) inched up to Vicksburg in eight hours, which would usually take a little over two hours. Then, I went on up to Little Rock, my previous stamping ground (actually, it was Conway, a town of about 50,000, which lies about 30 miles northwest of the capital of Arkansas), and from there to Vancouver by plane.
I am now safely ensconced in western Canada, writing up the notes I took en route. Happily, I escaped lightly, without too much inconvenience. But my heart goes out to those who were very much less fortunate.
What has this to do with political economy, the usual subject of my writing interest? A lot, that's what.
I. Private Enterprise
First of all, the levees that were breached by the hurricane were built, owned and operated by government. Specifically, by the Army Corps of Engineers (http://www.lewrockwell.com/rockwell/flood.html). The levees could have been erected to a greater height. They could have been stronger than they were. The drainage system could have operated more effectively. Here, the New Orleans Sewerage and Water Board was at fault. It consists of three main operating systems: sewerage, water, and drainage. See here (http://www.google.ca/search?hl=en&q=New+Orleans+Water+Board&btnG=Google+Search&meta=), here (http://www.bgr.org/budgets/s&wb/systems_description.htm) and bureau (http://www.lewrockwell.com/block/block8.html). I take no position on whether levees are a good or bad thing; only that if they are to be built, this should be done by an economic entity that can lose funding, and thus put its very existence at risk, if it errs. This can only apply to the market, never the state.
This is neither the time nor place to examine in detail the case for private ownership of bodies of water such as the Mississippi River, Lake Pontchartrain, and, indeed, all oceans, rivers, seas and lakes. But the same principles apply here as they do to land. Suffice it to say that this is a question that should be explored, for it is no accident that where there is private property there is safety and responsibility, and where there is not there is not.
Secondly, numerous roads, highways and bridges were washed out, collapsed, or were swept away. This makes it far more difficult for rescuers to get to the beleaguered city, and for refugees to leave. You will never guess who built, operated and maintained these facilities. Yes, it was government!
It of course cannot be denied that various oil drilling rigs also came unglued, and that these were all private enterprises. One of them even collided with a bridge, greatly damaging it. However, there is a significant difference between the two types of events. The market test of profit and loss applies only to the latter, not to the former. Those oil companies that built their platforms more strongly will tend to grab market share from those that did not. No such regimen operates in the governmental sector. Imagine if the oil drilling rigs were all built by the state. They would have undoubtedly created far more damage.
II. The Dead Hand of the Past
It is by no means clear that there should even be a city in the territory now occupied by New Orleans.
Ideally, under a regime of economic freedom, what determines whether a geographical area should be settled at all, and if so how intensively? It depends upon whether or not, in the eyes of the human economic actors involved, the subjective costs outweigh the benefits. The reason no one lives in the north or south poles, and that population density in Siberia, Northern Canada and the desert areas of Nevada is very low, is that the disadvantages are vastly greater than the advantages in those places.
However, if government subsidizes building in areas people on their own would not choose to locate, then the populace can no longer allocate itself geographically in a rational manner. Similarly, the government declares drought-stricken farmlands an emergency area, and heavily subsidizes agriculture in such locales (http://www.fsa.usda.gov/pas/publications/facts/html/EMProcess04.htm), there is also misallocation of settlement in this regard.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA (http://www.fema.gov/about/)) was created as part of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security only on March 1, 2003, but the federal government has been doling out gobs of money to inhabitants of areas struck by tornados, storms, snow and other inclement weather for years. Such declarations number in the dozens for 2005 alone (http://www.fema.gov/news/disasters.fema?year=2005). Southern Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama have already been declared federal disaster areas. Tons of money will pour into these political jurisdictions. Thus, locational decisions are and will continue to be rendered less rational than otherwise, if people had to pay the full costs of their geographical settlement decisions.
It may well be that with the advantage of hindsight, the Big Easy is like several of these other places: not too cold, or drought-stricken, but too low, below sea level, and thus too much in danger of being flooded.
States Mises in this regard:
"Suppose that, making use of our entire store of technological skill and our present-day knowledge of geography, we were to undertake to resettle the earth's surface in such a way that we should afterwards be in a position to take maximum advantage of the natural distribution of raw materials. And suppose further that for this purpose the entire capital wealth of the present were at our disposal in a form that would allow us to invest it in whatever way was regarded as the most suitable for the end in view.
"In such a case the world would certainly take on an appearance that would be very considerably different from the one it now presents. Many areas would be less densely populated ... The great trade routes would follow other courses."
At first glance, this does not support a New Orleans with anything like its close-to-one-half-million population at its present location. Yes, this city is situated at the mouth of a great river, and offers a world-class port to international shipping. On the other hand as recent events have so tragically demonstrated, these benefits may be more than offset by the fact that it lies below sea level.
Does this mean that New Orleans would be doomed under a free enterprise system? This is quite possibly the case, if we could do everything all over again, and start off de novo, at the present time. But not necessarily, given that vast investment has already been made in streets, buildings, pipes, etc. Even though, perhaps, if we knew then what we know now, no city would have been erected south of Lake Pontchartrain, it does not logically follow that it should not be rebuilt at present, under realistic assumptions.
Given the New Orleans is now located where it is, it is entirely possible that it is economical for there to remain a large human settlement in that area. What cannot be denied is that when government enters the picture, economic calculation of this sort becomes impossible.
Mises continues his analysis:
"With regard to choice of location ... new plants appear most efficient in the light of the existing situation. But ... consideration for capital goods produced in the past under certain circumstances makes the technologically best ... (location) ... appear uneconomical. History and the past have their say. An economic calculation that did not take them into account would be deficient. We are not only of today; we are heirs of the past as well. Our capital wealth is handed down from the past, and this fact has its consequences ... (S)trict rationality ... induces the entrepreneur to continue production in a disadvantageous location ... "
That is, New Orleans might well be a "disadvantageous location" based on the assumption that we can with hindsight rearrange all previous locational decisions. But, we can do no such thing. Rather, capital (buildings, roads, pipelines, etc.) are bequeathed to us at a certain location. As it happens, lots of valuable capital is located in New Orleans. This fact would incline us to reinvest in that locale, storms be damned. But only private enterprise can make such a decision on a rational basis. When government muddies the waters, this cannot take place.
The best way then, to rationally determine whether or not the Big Easy should be saved, is to leave this decision entirely to free enterprise ? to capitalist entrepreneurs, who, alone, can rationally make such determinations. As the Austrian side (http://www.google.com/u/Mises?hl=en&submit.x=0&submit.y=0&&q=socialist%20calculation) of the Socialist Calculation Debate has demonstrated, only with market prices can this be done. Moreover, private owners make such decisions with their own money, or funds entrusted to them; if they err, they alone suffer. They do not bring the rest of us down along with them.
III. Weather Socialism
But there is a third element we cannot ignore: weather socialism.
According to an old adage, critics of government can properly blame this institution for many things, but bad weather is not among them. Wrong, wrong. At the risk of sounding out of step with the mainstream (a new experience for me) the state is responsible not only for hurricanes, but for tornados, storms, typhoon, tsunami, excessive heat, excessive cold, too much rain, too little rain, floods, droughts, desertification, tempests, squalls, gales, rainstorms, snowstorms, thunderstorms, blizzards, downpours, cyclones, whirlwinds, twisters, monsoons, torrential rains, cloudbursts, showers, etc. You name any kind of bad weather conditions, and the government is to blame.
Why, pray tell? Because the state at all levels grabs off almost 50% of the GDP in taxes, and its regulations account for a significant additional amount of wealth not created. If the voracious government left all or even most of the property created by its rightful owners ? those who created it in the first place with their own hands ? the weather problem could undoubtedly be better addressed by private enterprise.
And for what wondrous tasks does the government waste trillions of our earnings? Let me count some few of the ways. It subsidizes farmers who ought to be allowed to go bankrupt when they cannot earn an honest profit in their industry. As the number of farmers has declined over the years, the number of bureaucrats in the Department of Agriculture has increased. Welfare for farmers and agricultural mandarins.
Speaking of welfare, this is but the tip of the iceberg. Our masters in Washington D.C. distribute our hard-earned money to people who bear children they cannot afford to feed, and to corporate welfare bums. Then there is the Department of Education (weren't the Republicans going to get rid of this sore on the body politic?) that presides over a public school system that warehouses and mis-educates our children.
And don't get me started on our system of medical socialism that wastes yet other precious resources. We don't have HillaryCare yet but we are well on our way. Then, too, we must count government throwing our money at the Post Office, the Space program, ethanol, foreign "aid," unemployment insurance, the list goes on and on.
The drug war incarcerates thousands of innocent people ? who could be out there creating additional wealth ? at a cost exceeding tuition and room and board at some of our most prestigious universities. Last but certainly not least, speaking of war, the U.S. has been bullying its way around the world for decades, creating untold havoc. Katrina can't hold a candle to our armed forces in terms of killing innocent people. There are no truer words than that "War is the health of the State (http://www.mises.org/rothbard/warpeace.asp)."
Suppose that the "public sector" were not wasting untold riches. What has this got to do with improving weather conditions? Well, a lot of the money returned to the long-suffering taxpayers (and much of the additional wealth created by the ending of economic regulations) would be allocated in the usual directions: sailboats and pianos, and violin lessons and better food and more entertainment, etc. But some of it would likely be invested in more research and development as to the causes and cures of unwelcome weather conditions.
Is there any doubt that in 100, or 1,000, or 10,000 years ? assuming the government does not blow us all up before then ? we will no longer be plagued by uncooperative clouds? I don't say that if the state disappeared tomorrow the next day we would have clear weather (and rain to order from 2am ? 4am), but surely the ending of the former would bring about the latter that much more quickly.
How would this work? Wouldn't the problem of "public goods" rend the market a "failure," as our friends from the Chicago so-called "free enterprise" school of economics would have it? Their argument is that if I come up with a way to stop storms dead in their tracks, or better yet, orchestrate matters such that they do not form in the first place, everyone else will "free ride" on my innovation. The other beneficiaries will simply refuse to pay me for this boon I confer on them, so I will not invest any money on this task in the first place. And neither will you. So the private enterprise system cannot handle such challenges.
Stuff and nonsense.
First of all, this task need not be accomplished on a for profit basis. Non-profit organizations, too, are part of the private sector of the economy. Just looking at the charitable outpourings to New Orleanians from all corners of the country, we can see that there is no shortage of benevolence and good will for the victims of Katrina. I should single out for special mention in this regard that ?evil? profit maximizing large corporation that grinds down suppliers, immiserates its own workers due to its anti union policies, bankrupts small grocers, and just all around exploits every else it touches: . This hated corporation contributed $1 million to the Salvation Army (http://www1.salvationarmy.org/usw/www_usw.nsf) for hurricane relief. More Recently, Wal-Mart committed an additional $15 million for this purpose. As part of this commitment (http://www.walmartstores.com/wmstore/wmstores/Mainnews.jsp?BV_SessionID=@@@@1373085481.1125693890@@@@&BV_EngineID=cccfaddfigldeijcfkfcfkjdgoodglg.0&pagetype=news&template=NewsArticle.jsp&categoryOID=-8300&contentOID=14890&catID=-8248&prevPage=News), Wal-Mart will ?establish mini-Wal-Mart stores in areas impacted by the hurricane. Items such as clothing, diapers, baby wipes, food, formula, toothbrushes, bedding and water will be given out free of charge to those with a demonstrated need.?
In contrast, I do not recommend the American Red Cross, which is too tied to the state. Unhappily, from my own point of view, Wal-Mart, sent another $1 million to the Red Cross. But my favorite charities, if you want to really help the inhabitants of the Gulf Coast, are two. Both support free enterprise, the last best hope for people there and everywhere. One is the Mises Institute (http://www.mises.org/); two, any of the State Libertarian Parties of Mississippi (http://www.concentric.net/~acausey/LP/lphome.htm), or Alabama (http://www.al.lp.org/index.php). But not the national party, until they deal with this (http://www.lewrockwell.com/rockwell/regime-libs.html) issue.
The point is, if we the people had vastly more money at our disposal than we do now, thanks to government profligacy with our funds, we would be able to donate some of it to the not-for-profit sector to engage in research and development for weather control.
Secondly, the market has a way of internalizing the so-called externalities that supposedly prevent firms from providing storm-busting services. Within limits, and depending upon technology, the purveyors of flood insurance (http://www.mises.org/etexts/defensemyth.pdf) would be able to turn the rain and wind on and off like a spigot, depending upon the locational densities of their clientele.
For example, if in area A 90% of the landowners are members of Hurricane Busters, Inc., and in area B only 10% are, there is little doubt as to which will be better served by this particular firm. Then, too, there will be not only social pressure, but economic pressure, for large firms in any geographical area to sign up for such services. Those that do not (particularly in states stretching from Texas to Florida, and most certainly in New Orleans) will tend to find their customer base disappearing.
As but one small instance of this phenomenon, companies with large parking lots have recently instituted reserved spaces for pregnant women and new moms (http://www.mises.org/story/1898). No government agency forced them to do any such thing. (Prediction: the state will soon do just that, so as to garner credit for this very human and profitable policy). As this movement catches on, few will be able to resist. A similar situation is likely to arise with regard to protection from hurricanes. At the very least, if government would but get out of the way, it would clear the path for private enterprise to more quickly bring us the day when the Katrinas of the future will be obviated.
To conclude, here is what I see as the libertarian position on the storm and its aftermath. No national guard or other representatives of the state should be brought in. They are in effect "murderers and thieves." (http://www.mises.org/story/Spooner,%20Lysander.%20(1870)%201966.%20No%20Treason:%20The%20Constitution%20of%20No%20Authority%20and%20A%20Letter%20to%20Thomas%20F.%20Bayard,%20%20Larkspur,%20Colorado:%20Rampart%20College%20http:/www.lysanderspooner.org/notreason.htm) Instead, private police agencies, appointed by property owners, should deal with the looters.
Block tells all: $13 (http://www.mises.org/store/Defending-the-Undefendable-P136C0.aspx) |
Private enterprise alone should determine if the Big Easy is worth saving or not. Problems of "transactions costs" will be far easier to overcome than challenges presented by an inept and economically irrational government. Possibly a Donald Trump type might try to buy up all the buildings at a fraction of their previous value, and save his new investment by levee building and water pumping. He wouldn't need to get 100% sales. A lesser amount, say, 90%, might do, and he would only make his initial purchases subject to reaching this level. That is, he might first purchase options to buy.
______________________________
Walter Block (http://www.mises.org/fellows.asp?control=6) is Harold E. Wirth Eminent Scholar, Endowed Chair of Economics Loyola University, and senior fellow of the Mises Institute. A version of this piece ran on LRC (http://www.lewrockwell.com/). With his .edu account down, his current email is: wblock70118@yahoo.com (http://mailto:wblock70118@yahoo.com). Comments on this article can Anonymity Anonymous (http://fornits.com/anonanon)
If you believe that people cannot be trusted to govern themselves,
then can they be trusted to govern others?
--Thomas Jefferson
But then again you never know, Jesus could come and save us, at least us down here in the Bible Belt.
so long as the priest, that professional negator, slanderer and poisoner of life, is regarded as a superior type of human being, there cannot be any answer to the question: What is truth?
--Freidrich Nietzsche, German philosopher
As a rule, children love their parents, believe what they teach, and take great pride in saying that the religion of mother is good enough for them.
--Robert G. Ingersoll, American politician and lecturer
On 2005-09-06 11:34:00, Antigen wrote:
I don't know about yenz, but I just LOVE me a good long power failure!
On 2005-09-06 11:39:00, Anonymous wrote:
I lived on a farm before and know exactly what your talking about. Given time and water I could definitely survive. I am quite keen on living off the land. However this situation that I posted about would not allow me the luxury of time to farm the land.
Everybody's lost just waiting to be found. Everyone's a thought just waiting to fade.
-- Billy Corgan of The Smashing Pumpkins
On 2005-09-06 09:09:00, dragonfly
Or maybe stock up on groceries"
On 2005-09-06 19:56:00, Anonymous wrote:
it looks clear that the levees were neglected, and the planning, money and troops that would have saved many lives were not here because of the war. we must respond to this tragedy, and deal with the poverty the hurricane revealed.
The graduate with a Science degree asks, "Why does it work?"
The graduate with an Engineering degree asks, "How does it work?"
The graduate with an Accounting degree asks, "How much will it cost?"
The graduate with a Liberal Arts degree asks, "Do you want fries with that?"
--Anonymous
For the most part we inherit our opinions. We are the heirs of habits and mental customs. Our beliefs, like the fashion of our garments, depend on where we were born. We are molded and fashioned by our surroundings.
--Environment is a sculptor -- a painter.