On 2005-02-01 09:24:00, DC wrote:
"For all of you unwilling to believe in the DISEASE of addiction, I offer you this link, and can provide many, many more that state that it is in fact a disease. But then again, maybe it is just a conspiracy.
http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/aa60.htm"
Again you quote an organization with a reason to promote the alcohol as a disease. FURTHER researching your wild conclusions, we go to the Doctor they quote and get his actual statement....
"There is at this time still very little understanding about the biological mechanisms that promote abnormal alcohol-seeking behavior; however, studies in genetically-developed animal models are beginning to provide interesting leads that appear to be relevant to the human disorder."
Do you get it? some key words to help you break it down.
"Very little understanding"
"studies..in animals..are BEGINNING to provide interesting LEADS."
In other words, the very conclusive statement you throw out is nothing but wishfull thinking. Further, The good doctor never says alcohol has been shown to be a disease, only that studies of labotory rats show a propensity of some rats to crave alcohol more than others.
RATS, DC...not people. NO GENETIC MARKER EVEN IDENTIFIED IN RATS, only "interesting LEADS".
Lets explore a little further.
"The difference between lines in response to ethanol suggests that both the enhanced responsiveness to the low-dose reinforcing effects of ethanol, and the rapid development and persistence of tolerance to the highdose, aversive effects of ethanol are important in promoting high alcoholseeking behavior. Recent comparison studies in HAD and LAD rats have shown that, as with the P rats, selection for ethanol drinking preference (10%,v/v, vs. H20) produced lines (HAD) that exhibit operant responding for ethanol as reward in concentrations as high as 30%. As with NP rats, LAD rats responded very little for ethanol when alcohol concentration exceeded 5% (Levy et al., 1988). Furthermore, as was found in the P and NP rats, HAD animals exhibit longer persistence of tolerance after a single, sedative-hypnotic dose of ethanol than do the LAD animals (Froehlich et al., 1987). Therefore, the salient features of the hypothesis formulated from the studies of the P and NP rats appear generalizable."
Dr Ling, quoted as the basis of the article, has done...ready for this...ZERO studies on humans citing "ethical concerns". The ability to decision make between rats and humans when involuntary given mind altering substances, I submit here, is high.
Your doctor, hand picked to further the mission of the Naiaa, also advocates the very 1984 style "screening of all hospital patients for alcoholism that admit using alcohol". He is anything but non-partial.
NEXT!
DC, Your critical thinking skills are suspect...I still think you would benefit from the blue dot. In fact, I am so convinced I would be willing to sign a Baker act and have you involuntarily commited to 6 months of 12 to 12 staring at the dot. Remember, no glancing..you must WORK the dot.
For your own good, of course...