On 2006-02-21 04:29:00, sorry... try another castle wrote:
"I'm pretty sure that you can't get clinical depression from an experience. I'm sure a traumatic event can exacerbate the problem, though, or bring about an episode.
Obviously, PTSD is different.
"
Yes, you can get an episode of depression from an experience or event. To call it "clinical depression" merely means that it meets the criteria in the DSM-IV for an episode of depression.
Anyone can have an episode of clinical depression in response to life events.
"Major depression" is different. Major depression is when a patient has multiple, chronic, recurring episodes of clinical depression through their lifetime.
"Major depression" can also have its initial episode come in response to an experience or event, or subsequent episodes can be triggered by an experience or event.
Clinical depression means, among other things, that the symptoms persist for three weeks to six months. For some unknown reason, episodes of depression do not seem to last more than six months at a whack. Go figure.
Psychologists believe that people who develop major depression have a combination of a genetic vulnerability and some environmental triggering factor.
Anyway, yes, an otherwise psychologically normal person can have a one-off episode of clinical depression result from a sufficiently traumatic experience or event.
Julie